What Is Gunpowder Tea? Benefits, Caffeine Content, and More

What is gunpowder tea?
Diana L

Gunpowder tea — the name alone sounds dramatic, mysterious, and a little intense. But don’t worry, the only thing exploding will be your taste buds.

Gunpowder tea is a tightly rolled green tea with a smoky flavor profile, and a long history that dates back to ancient China. Known for its bold taste, shelf life, and numerous health benefits, gunpowder tea has earned a loyal following among tea lovers around the world.

Let's explore what exactly gunpowder tea is, its benefits, and how much caffeine it contains.

rolling green tea into pellets

What Is Gunpowder Green Tea?

Gunpowder tea is a type of green tea leaf that has been rolled into a small, tight pellet resembling gunpowder pellets — hence the name.

The rolling process is done either by hand or machine and helps preserve the tea’s flavor and freshness. When hot water is added, the rolled tea leaves unfurl slowly, releasing their distinctive taste and aroma.

The slower more careful rolling process ofigh quality gunpowder tea results in smaller and tighter pellets. The tighter roll helps preserve essential oils and nutrients in the leaves.

Oolong tea is sometimes confused with gunpowder tea. The confusion may arise because both teas can have a smoky flavor. They are both traditional Chinese teas that are sometimes tightly rolled. But that’s where the similarities end.

What Does Gunpowder Tea Taste Like?

Gunpowder tea has a bold, smoky, and slightly vegetal flavor, especially when compared to other green teas. This smoky quality can come from the drying process, where leaves are often pan-fired. The rolled shape also contributes to a richer flavor. As the tea unfurls slowly, it reveals a more intense flavor.

drying green tea leaves

Gunpowder Tea vs Green Tea

As a type of green tea, Gunpowder tea stands out with its unique processing and flavor profile. Traditional green tea is typically made from unrolled leaves, which can result in a lighter and more delicate taste.

In contrast, gunpowder tea's tightly rolled pellets enhance its robust and complex flavor, often described as earthy or even slightly nutty. Steeping it for a shorter time can yield a milder flavor, while a longer steeping time can bring out its full-bodied characteristics.

Gunpowder Tea Health Benefits

Like other green teas, gunpowder tea is loaded with antioxidants, catechins, polyphenols, and other beneficial compounds. These give it a range of health benefits that can support everything from heart health to metabolism.

Here are some of the top science-backed benefits of gunpowder tea:

1. Rich in Antioxidants

Gunpowder tea is particularly high in epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG), a potent antioxidant that helps combat oxidative stress and inflammation in the body. Antioxidants can help protect cells from damage caused by free radicals, which are linked to aging and disease.

2. Boosts Metabolism and Supports Weight Loss

Like other green teas, gunpowder tea may support fat burning and metabolism. Studies have shown that green tea can increase energy expenditure and promote fat oxidation, especially when paired with exercise.

3. Supports Heart Health

The polyphenols in green tea, including catechins, may help lower LDL (bad) cholesterol, improve blood vessel function, and reduce blood pressure.

4. May Improve Brain Function

Thanks to its caffeine content and L-theanine, gunpowder tea can enhance cognitive function without the jitters that often accompany coffee. This combination may improve alertness, attention, and even mood.

5. Aids Digestion

Some tea drinkers use gunpowder tea to help with digestion, particularly after meals. Its slightly astringent quality may help reduce bloating and support healthy gut function.

6. Strengthens Immune Function

Green tea compounds may also support the immune system, thanks to their antibacterial and antiviral properties. While it’s not a cure-all, regular consumption may help the body fend off common illnesses.

gunpowder tea

How Much Caffeine Is in Gunpowder Tea?

Gunpowder tea contains moderate levels of caffeine compared to other teas. On average, an 8-ounce cup contains around 30–40 milligrams of caffeine, though this can vary depending on how much tea you use and how long you steep it.

To put that in perspective:

  • Gunpowder tea caffeine level: 30–40 mg per cup
  • Regular green tea: 20–35 mg per cup
  • Black tea: 40–70 mg per cup
  • Coffee: 90–120 mg per cup

Another notable difference between gunpowder tea and green tea is in the caffeine content. Because of its dense, small pellet shape, gunpowder tea often delivers a slightly stronger caffeine punch than loose-leaf green tea — especially if brewed on the stronger side.

This makes it a great option if you’re looking for a mild energy boost without the crash associated with coffee. If you’re sensitive to caffeine, you can opt for shorter steep times or fewer pellets. Conversely, if you need more kick, let it steep longer or use a bit more tea per cup.

How to Brew Gunpowder Tea

To brew a great cup of gunpowder tea:

  1. Use water around 175–185°F (80–85°C) — boiling water can make it bitter.
  2. Use 1 teaspoon of tea pellets per 8 oz of water.
  3. Steep for 2–3 minutes, depending on how strong you like it.

You can also re-steep the same leaves 2–3 times, and each brew will offer a slightly different flavor experience.

Shop Gunpowder Teas

Classic Gunpowder Tea

The slightly smoky flavor profile is characteristic of gunpowder tea. The tightly rolled leaves contribute to its unique taste, often described as bold and robust, with a hint of earthiness.

classic gunpowder tea
Creme Brulee Tea 

This tea is a special gunpowder tea blend of smoky gunpowder tea, apple, cinnamon bark, rose hips, marigold flowers, and rose petals. Each sip begins slightly smoky and rounds out with a rich, buttery, creme brulee sweetness. The soft green tea finish will warm you like your favorite blanket. 
Creme brulee gunpowder tea

Final Thoughts

Gunpowder tea is a robust, flavorful, and healthful variety of green tea with centuries of tradition behind it. With its tightly rolled leaves and smoky aroma, it stands out among green teas both in taste and appearance.

The next time you’re looking to switch up your green tea routine, give our high quality gunpowder tea a try. Watch those little pellets blossom into something amazing.

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